1For, my brothers, you yourselves know our coming in to you, that it was not in vain. 2But also suffering before, being insulted in Philippi, as you know, we were bold in our God to speak to you the gospel of God in much agony. 3For our exhortation [to you was] not of error, nor of uncleanness, nor in guile, 4but as we have been approved by God to be entrusted [with] the gospel, even so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God, who tries our hearts. 5For neither at any time did we use flattering words, as you know, nor with pretense of covetousness; God [is] witness. 6Nor did we seek glory from men, neither from you nor from others, being able to be [so] with heaviness, as apostles of Christ. 7But we were gentle among you, even as a nurse warmly cherishes her children. 8So affectionately longing for you, we were willing to have imparted to you, not only the gospel of God, but also our own souls, because you have become beloved to us. 9For, brothers, you remember our labor and toil. [For] laboring night and day in order not to put a burden on any one of you, we preached the gospel of God to you. 10You and God [are] witnesses how holily and justly and blamelessly we were to you who believe, 11even as you know how we exhorted and comforted and testified to each one of you, as a father to his children, 12that you should walk worthy of God, who has called you to His kingdom and glory. 13And for this cause we thank God without ceasing, that when you received [the] Word of hearing, of God, you welcomed [it as] the Word of God, not as a word of men, but [as] it is, truly [the] Word of God, which also effectually works in you who believe. 14For you, brothers, became imitators of the churches of God which are in Judea in Christ Jesus. For you also have suffered these things by [your] own countrymen, even as they also by the Jews; 15who both killed the Lord Jesus and their own prophets, also driving us out and they do not please God and [being] contrary to all men, 16forbidding us to speak to the nations that they might be saved, to fill up their sins always; but the wrath has come upon them to [the] uttermost. 17But, my brothers, when we were taken away from you for an hour's time (in presence, not in heart), more abundantly we were eager with much desire to see your face. 18Therefore we desired to come to you, truly I, Paul, both once and twice; but Satan hindered us. 19For what [is] our hope or joy, or crown of rejoicing? [Are] you not even [to be] in the presence of our Lord Jesus Christ at His coming? 20For you are our glory and joy.